Yancey, Kathleen
Blake. "Made Not Only in Words: Composition in a New Key."
College Composition and Communication.
56.2 (2004): 297-328. Print.
George, Diana. "From Analysis to Design: Visual Communication in the
Teaching of Writing." College Composition and
Communication 54.1 (Sept. 2002): 11-39
Selfe, Cynthia L.
"The Movement of Air, The Breath of Meaning: Aurality and
Multimodal Composing." College Composition and
Communication. 60.4 (2009): 616-663. Print.
Hesse, Doug. "Response to Cynthia L. Selfe's 'The Movement of Air, The
Breath of Meaning: Aurality and Multimodal Composing.'" College
Composition and Communication. 61.3 (2010):
602-605. Print.
Selfe, Cynthia L. "Response to Doug Hesse" College
Composition and Communication. 61.3 (2010):
606-611. Print.
To begin, while I thought the content of Yancey’s article, “Made
Not Only in Words: Composition in a New Key”, was interesting, I had a hard
time reading it due to her the choices she made while making. The text looked jumbled to me, with bold quotes and
questions and footnotes along the right side of the text rather than the
bottom. I wasn’t sure, at first, if she was following the tradition of pulling
out key quotes from her text for more attention—I quickly realized that she was
remediating the footnote. A key thing that I took away from Yancey (other than
that I, as a reader, have trouble negotiating texts when too many things are
happening because I’m not sure what I should be reading and in which order—thank
you, #Slatin) was her notion of composition. She writes, “we already inhabit a model of communication practices
incorporating multiple genres related to each other, those multiple genres
remediated across time and space, linked one to the next circulating across and
around rhetorical situations both inside and outside school. This is
composition—and this is the content
of composition” (308). Since starting this
class in August, I’ve had the question of where our classrooms end, and, in
Yancey’s view, it seems as though they don’t. Our students are always learning
new writing genres on their own, outside of school—it is only our direct
consciousness over their process that ends when they leave our physical (or
online) classrooms.
George’s article followed the tradition I previously
mentioned of pulling out key quotes/crucial information for more attention. I
actually read George before Yancey because the link on our course schedule isn’t
working and I googled to find Yancey’s article—this order of reading probably
has affected my interpretation. Anyway, George’s overall argument was that “the
terms of debate typical in discussions of visual literacy and the teaching of
writing have limited the kinds of assignments we might imagine for composition”
(11). I agree with this, especially after thinking about the traditional
alphabetic forms of assessment (mentioned in Yancey’s article) that we grow up
with. Being a student that tests poorly, I violently agree with the notion that
being assessed in a strictly alphabetic way in both classrooms and standardized
tests is both limiting and stunting. George argues, “our students have a much
richer imagination for what we might accomplish with the visual than our
journals have yet to address” (12). She also delves into Lauer’s question of “what
do we call it?” and Kirschenbaum’s question of defining our field.
The Selfe-Hesse-Selfe
discussion was also pretty interesting in the sense that George discussed
visual arguments—that is, arguments that “make a claim or assertion and attempt
to sway an audience by offering reasons to accept that claim… primarily through
the visual” (30)—Selfe delves into aural composition, arguing that “the
relationship between aurality and writing has limited our understanding of
composing as a multimodal rhetorical activity and has therefore deprived our
students of a way to make meaning” (616). I agree with Selfe—students are not
only in a culture obsessed with the visual, but also with the aural. She
explains her goal in looking at aural scholarship, writing, “I hope to
encourage teachers to develop an increasingly thoughtful understanding of a
whole range of modalities and semiotic resources in their assignments and then
to provide students the opportunities of developing expertise with all
available means of persuasion and expression, so that they can function as
literate citizens in a world where communications cross geopolitical, cultural,
and linguistic borders and are enriched rather than diminished by semiotic
dimensionality” (618). I see this notion of molding citizens in certain ways to
be very Foucaultian. I feel the main thing that I learned from reading the
Selfe-Hesse-Selfe discussion was a better sense of how to define what we do,
which is a question Hesse posed. He asked, “Is our field “rhetoric/composing”
or is it “writing/composing?” Selfe answered in her 2010 article, writing, “[rhetoric/composing]
suggests an openness to multiple modalities of rhetorical expression…a literacy
education focused solely on writing will produce citizens with an overly narrow
and exclusionary understanding of the world and the variety of audiences who
will read and respond to their work” (606).
After synthesizing and
negotiating the readings, I guess I can say that my biggest take away is this:
multimodality is an equalizer and a way to prepare students for the culture
they participate within. As intimidating as I sometimes find multimodal projects,
I can’t disagree with this. Multimodal projects and scholarship ask students to
synthesize information in a way that plays to their strengths.
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